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Caffeine, Anxiety & Your Nervous System

presso Sila Gatti su May 22, 2025

Caffeine, Anxiety & Your Nervous System

For many, coffee is more than a beverage—it's a daily ritual. But if you're prone to anxiety or feel like your nervous system is constantly on edge, that cup could be making things worse.

While caffeine is known for sharpening focus and boosting alertness, it does so by stimulating your nervous system—and in already-stressed bodies, that stimulation can cross a line. In this article, we unpack how caffeine affects the brain and body, explore its role in anxiety, and offer a path forward for those seeking energy without overwhelm.


How Caffeine Interacts With Your Nervous System

Caffeine works by blocking adenosine, a neurotransmitter that helps you feel calm and sleepy. When adenosine is suppressed, your brain releases more dopamine and norepinephrine—natural stimulants that increase focus and alertness [1].

But with that boost comes overstimulation. Caffeine activates your sympathetic nervous system (the "fight or flight" mode), causing your heart to race, your blood pressure to rise, and your adrenal glands to release cortisol—the body’s primary stress hormone [2].

For someone living with anxiety or chronic stress, this can push your system into overdrive, mimicking or amplifying symptoms of panic and mental tension.


Why Caffeine Can Make Anxiety Worse

Caffeine-induced anxiety isn’t just anecdotal—it’s well documented. So much so that the DSM-5 includes caffeine-induced anxiety disorder as a clinical diagnosis [3].

Here’s how it impacts people with anxiety:

  • Increases heart rate: Feels like panic.

  • Causes jitteriness and restlessness: Fuels unease.

  • Disrupts sleep: Poor sleep worsens mood and cortisol regulation.

  • Suppresses GABA: A neurotransmitter that promotes calm, GABA is reduced by caffeine [4].

Research shows that even moderate caffeine intake (around 200mg per day) can worsen anxiety symptoms in sensitive individuals [5].


Your Nervous System Needs Safety, Not Stimulation

Your autonomic nervous system has two branches:

  • Sympathetic (fight or flight)

  • Parasympathetic (rest and digest)

Caffeine consistently activates the sympathetic side, keeping your body in a heightened, reactive state. If you're already under chronic stress, struggling with emotional regulation, or healing from trauma, caffeine can further dysregulate your system.

Common signs of an overstimulated nervous system:

  • Energy crashes

  • Poor sleep quality

  • Brain fog

  • Shallow breathing, racing thoughts

  • Sensory sensitivity or emotional overwhelm

When the body needs grounding, caffeine can push it in the opposite direction.


Why We Struggle to Quit Coffee

Caffeine isn’t just a chemical—it’s tied to emotional comfort and routine. That’s why giving it up feels so hard.

Withdrawal symptoms include:

  • Headaches

  • Moodiness

  • Fatigue

  • Irritability

These symptoms usually fade after a few days, but the key to quitting isn't just willpower—it’s having a replacement that still gives you the sensory experience you crave.


What to Drink Instead: A Calmer Ritual

You don’t need to give up your mug, your moment, or your ritual. You just need to switch what’s inside it.

Not Coffee is a 100% caffeine- and stimulant-free alternative, crafted for people with sensitive nervous systems. Made from roasted chicory, organic carob, and chickpea, it supports gut health, hormonal balance, and emotional calm.

It looks, brews, and tastes like coffee—without triggering the fight-or-flight response.


What People Say After Switching to Caffeine-Free Living

Many report:

  • More consistent energy

  • Fewer anxious episodes or heart palpitations

  • Improved sleep

  • Less gut discomfort

  • A clearer, calmer mind

And best of all, they rediscover their ritual—on new, more nourishing terms.


The Takeaway: Energy Without Overwhelm Is Possible

Caffeine isn’t the enemy. But for those living with anxiety, fatigue, or nervous system sensitivity, it’s often not the ally we thought it was.

You deserve energy that doesn’t come with a crash. You deserve calm mornings, steady days, and restful nights.

And you can still enjoy a delicious, grounding cup—just without the chaos.


References

[1] Nehlig, A. (2010). Is caffeine a cognitive enhancer? Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease, 20(s1), S85-S94.
[2] Lovallo, W. R., et al. (2005). Caffeine stimulation of cortisol secretion. Psychosomatic Medicine, 67(5), 734-739.
[3] American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.).
[4] Fredholm, B. B., et al. (1999). Actions of caffeine in the brain with special reference to factors that contribute to its widespread use. Pharmacological Reviews, 51(1), 83-133.
[5] Smith, A. (2002). Effects of caffeine on human behavior. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 40(9), 1243-1255.